Certified Reliability Engineer 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

The primary purpose of Failure Modes and Effects Analysis (FMEA) is to identify potential failure modes and their effects within a product or process. This structured approach helps organizations anticipate possible issues before they occur, allowing them to implement controls, mitigations, or design changes to prevent failures from happening or to minimize their impact.

By systematically evaluating each component or step, FMEA enables teams to prioritize risks based on their severity, occurrence, and detectability. This prioritization helps in focusing resources on the most critical areas, ultimately enhancing the reliability and safety of products or processes. The goal is to foster continuous improvement and reduce the likelihood of failures in production, improving overall quality and customer satisfaction.

Other options, such as improving manufacturing efficiency, forecasting product sales, or analyzing market trends, while they may be relevant in their own contexts, do not capture the specific aim of FMEA, which directly relates to failure prevention and reliability assessment.